Friday, April 19, 2024

Woofing it down

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Farmers buying dog food at their rural supply or veterinary store can be excused for feeling puzzled. Pricing can be misleading because pack sizes and recommended portion sizes vary considerably, so comparing costs for a pack or even costs a kilogram is irrelevant. The biggest variable is in quality. Lower quality foods may be sufficient for some dogs, but hard workers may not be able to consume enough of the lower quality foods to sustain them and so draw on body reserves.
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A full investigation of dog tucker was published in Country-Wide, March 2011 – go to bit.ly/1tCiSVB for an online version.

This explains the basic science behind working dog nutrition. The information hasn’t changed, but products have come, gone, altered, and been priced anew.

The latest general information, nutritional data and ration-cost data, provided by dog food manufacturers, are summarised in this article’s three tables.

• AAFCO Approved

In Table 1, where the dog food has achieved the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) Approved standard, this is an indication that the food has passed independent testing, is considered non-toxic, and is a complete and balanced diet.

Formulated – to meet AAFCO standards – indicates good intent to reach these standards but does not include AAFCO testing.

• Ingredients list

Ingredients are listed in order of proportion, with the highest listed first. In Table 1, only the first three ingredients are listed. In general, where the first is a high-quality ingredient, the shorter the list, the higher the food quality.

Suppliers describe the content of fat, protein and other ingredients in various ways – see Table 2. These may be specific like “20%”, or quite vague, such as “at least 20%”,“up to 20%”, or “20% maximum”.

These guys have a full working life ahead of them. Their diet will have a big influence on their health and performance.

Simon and Pip Todhunter farm 1100ha south of Ward in Marlborough. About 15 dogs usually work on the sheep and beef farm.

About 10 months ago the Todhunters changed their dog food from a cereal and meat-based mixture to Eukanuba. This was suggested by their vet as a potential way of treating a skin allergy problem. They bought a pallet of Eukanuba which reduced the cost a bag.

Following the Eukanuba recommended ration sizes, Simon was initially concerned the dogs were not getting enough to eat, but found the portions pretty much on the mark. The dogs still get some home kill. The allergy problems have gone and the dogs are in good health and have plenty of energy.

The Todhunters’ dog food bill has dropped. While the Eukanuba is more expensive a kilogram than their previous dog food, the smaller ration sizes and buying by the pallet have reduced costs overall.

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