Saturday, April 20, 2024

Maral country

Avatar photo
Velvet antler products are becoming a hit in Russian and Kazakhstan health retreats, earning up to US$1200/kg for some producers managing the whole value chain. Modern product presentation for maral and velvet antler products, plus herbal remedies from the Altai region. Participants at the World Deer Breeders’ Congress in August were updated on the progress of repositioning the regions’ velvet antler into products for use in health spas and retreats and included using velvet antler in saunas, baths of velvet extract and antler blood, and steam rooms and steam baths where velvet extract is absorbed via a person’s skin.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

The experience is often combined with luxury alpine resort accommodation.

Sixty deer industry participants from Canada, China, Norway, Russia, Kazakhstan and New Zealand attended the congress. 

It was held in the north-eastern fertile plains of Kazakhstan around Ust-Kamenogorsk – a couple of hours south by road from the east Russian border – followed by a tour 600km away to the east towards Mongolia in the Altai region.

The Altai industry has changed markedly by necessity. Chinese and Korean demand once saw top-end whole stick velvet prices at $US800/dry kilogram and higher.

However, consistency of quality from competing NZ product and home-grown antlers in China and Korea has seen farmer returns fall to US$260-$300/kg. NZ product can earn US$400/dry kilogram in these Asian markets, on a par or better than the similar Altai product.

While this limits profitability for local maral deer farmers, the healing features of antler from the region are well known. Its reputation as an immune stimulant and use in therapy is advancing rapidly in the domestic market.

The Altai region in eastern Kazakhstan and Russia farms about 82,000 maral deer, producing 51 dry tonnes of antler per year from 150 farms. Maral seem to be a midway cross between elk and Eastern European Red deer. Individual animals can produce between 4-7kg of velvet per head.

Nurlan Toktarov’s maral farm was accommodation for the NZ group. It has also been used as a health spa resort and personal retreat for various Kazakhstan presidents.

Russian and Kazakhstan representatives discussed the development of pasture-based “modern” deer farms in Russia, the role of avermectins in modern deer farming, feeding and feed additives to enhance velvet antler growth and efficacy, understanding seasonality and its impact on antler production, properties of Red deer meat as a functional food and research into new properties of antler and velvet for improving human health.

The congress also commissioned an international co-ordination council of deer breeders to promote co-operation between deer farming nations, to work together in a general promotion of deer products and to share science, market and practical farming information.

The 2018 congress is planned for Russia.

• Tony Pearse is Deer Industry NZ’s producer manager.

Total
0
Shares
People are also reading